UK Crypto Exchange Rules: What You Must Know to Trade Legally
When you trade crypto in the UK, you're not just picking a platform—you're navigating UK crypto exchange rules, the legal framework that decides which crypto platforms can operate legally in the country. Also known as FCA crypto regulations, these rules are enforced by the Financial Conduct Authority, the UK’s main financial watchdog that licenses and monitors crypto businesses. If an exchange isn’t registered with the FCA, it’s not legal to operate here—and using it puts your money at serious risk.
These rules aren’t just about paperwork. They’re built to stop scams, freeze money laundering, and protect everyday traders. That’s why platforms like Binance, Kraken, and Coinbase have to prove they know who their users are, block suspicious activity, and report to the FCA. But many fake exchanges pretend to be UK-registered. You’ll see names like "UK Crypto Hub" or "FCA Licensed Exchange"—but if you can’t find them on the FCA register, they’re fake. The FCA has even published warnings for over 100 unregistered platforms since 2022, including HUA Exchange and Cryptobuyer Pro, both of which are outright scams with zero legal standing.
It’s not just about picking a licensed exchange. The rules also affect how you earn crypto. Airdrops, staking rewards, and DeFi yields? The FCA doesn’t ban them, but they don’t protect you either. Projects like BSW farming or Kujira Fin might promise high returns, but if they’re not registered, you have no recourse if things go south. Even CoinMarketCap listings don’t mean a token is legal—GDOGE and SafeLaunch SFEX were listed, but both collapsed into dead tokens with no team or future. The FCA only regulates the platforms, not the coins.
And if you’re in a restricted area or using P2P trading to bypass limits? The rules still apply. Whether you’re buying Bitcoin via LocalBitcoins or trading USDT through a Telegram group, you’re still bound by UK anti-money laundering laws. The FCA has cracked down on unlicensed P2P operators, and users have lost funds when platforms vanished overnight.
So what’s the bottom line? If you’re trading crypto in the UK, your first question shouldn’t be "Which exchange has the lowest fees?" It should be: "Is this platform on the FCA register?" Everything else—yields, tokens, airdrops, DeFi tricks—is secondary. The FCA doesn’t guarantee profits, but it does guarantee a basic level of safety. Skip that, and you’re gambling with your life savings.
Below, you’ll find real reviews of platforms that either follow the rules—or break them. Some are scams. Some are risky but legal. Others are hidden gems that play by the UK’s strict guidelines. We’ve sorted through the noise so you don’t have to.
FCA Crypto Authorization Requirements for Exchanges in the UK
Understand the FCA's crypto authorization rules for exchanges in the UK, including MLR registration, FSMA requirements, territorial rules, stablecoin rules, and what changed in October 2025.
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